Bad credit can feel like a debilitating obstacle when you’re trying to get a mortgage. Even if you have steady income and a sizable down payment, bad credit can stand in the way of homeownership. But don’t despair—it’s not impossible to get a mortgage with bad credit. You just have to be willing to work a little harder to find the right lender and to potentially pay a higher interest rate.
Here are a few tips to help you get a mortgage with bad credit:
Get your credit report and score
The first step is to get a copy of your credit report from all three credit reporting agencies: Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax. Check the reports for any errors or outdated information that could be dragging down your score.
If you find any errors, dispute them with the credit bureau. Once the errors are corrected, your credit score will likely improve.
You should also check your credit score. This is a number that ranges from 300 to 850 and is used by lenders to determine your creditworthiness. A higher score is better, but anything above 700 is considered good.
If your score is below 700, you have bad credit. But don’t worry—there are still options available to you.
Look for a cosigner
If you have bad credit, one option is to find a cosigner who has good credit. A cosigner is someone who agrees to take on the responsibility of repaying the loan if you can’t.
This can be a family member, friend, or even a business partner. The cosigner’s credit will be pulled when you apply for the loan, so make sure they have a good score.
The downside of using a cosigner is that they will be on the hook for the loan if you can’t make the payments. This can strain relationships, so you should only use a cosigner as a last resort.
Look for a nontraditional lender
If you have bad credit, you may have trouble qualifying for a traditional mortgage from a bank or credit union. But there are other types of lenders that may be willing to work with you.
One option is a private lender. These are individuals or companies that are willing to loan money, usually at a higher interest rate. You can find private lenders online or through word-of-mouth.
Another option is a hard money lender. These are usually investors who loan money for a short period of time, usually one to five years. They usually charge a higher interest rate, as well.
Improve your credit score
If you have bad credit, you may want to take some steps to improve your score before applying for a mortgage. This will not only make it easier to qualify for a loan, but you may also get a better interest rate.
One way to improve your credit score is to make all your payments on time. This includes your rent, utilities, credit cards, and any other bills you have.
You should also try to pay down your debt, especially your credit card debt. The lower your debt-to-income ratio, the better your score will be.
You can also try to improve your credit score by opening a new credit card and using it responsibly. This will show lenders that you can borrow money and make payments on time.
Compare rates and fees
Once you’ve found a few lenders that are willing to work with you, it’s time to compare rates and fees. Make sure you understand all the costs associated with the loan, such as the interest rate, origination fee, and closing costs. You should also ask about the loan’s terms, such as the length of the loan, the monthly payment, and any prepayment penalties. Once you’ve found the best loan for your situation, it’s time to apply. The application process for a mortgage with bad credit is similar to a regular mortgage application.
You’ll need to submit financial information, such as your income, debts, and assets. The lender will also pull your credit report and score. If you’re approved, you’ll need to complete the loan process, which includes going to closing and signing the paperwork. Bad credit doesn’t have to be a roadblock to homeownership. With a little bit of work, you can find a lender that is willing to work with you. Just make sure you compare rates and fees to get the best deal.
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Updated February 14, 2023