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Covered California: Understanding Your Health Insurance Options

Written by Qanaria Team
Updated February 14, 2023

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Learn about the different types of health insurance plans available through Covered California, including Bronze, Silver, Gold, and Platinum plans.

Covered California is the state's official health insurance marketplace, where Californians can shop for and purchase health coverage. The marketplace offers a variety of health insurance plans from different insurance companies, providing options for individuals, families, and small businesses. In this article, we will take a step-by-step look at the different types of health insurance plans offered through Covered California and the most recent updates to the marketplace.

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Step 1: Understanding the Types of Health Insurance Plans

Covered California offers four main types of health insurance plans: Bronze, Silver, Gold, and Platinum. Each plan has a different level of coverage and cost-sharing, with Bronze plans have the lowest monthly premium but the highest out-of-pocket costs and Platinum plans having the highest monthly premium but the lowest out-of-pocket costs. It's important to understand the different levels of coverage and costs when selecting a plan.

  • Bronze Plans: These plans have the lowest monthly premium but the highest out-of-pocket costs. They cover 60% of the cost of covered health services, leaving the remaining 40% to be paid by the consumer.
  • Silver Plans: These plans have a slightly higher monthly premium than Bronze plans, but lower out-of-pocket costs. They cover 70% of the cost of covered health services, leaving the remaining 30% to be paid by the consumer. 
  • Gold Plans: These plans have a higher monthly premium than Silver plans, but lower out-of-pocket costs. They cover 80% of the cost of covered health services, leaving the remaining 20% to be paid by the consumer.
  • Platinum Plans: These plans have the highest monthly premium, but the lowest out-of-pocket costs. They cover 90% of the cost of covered health services, leaving the remaining 10% to be paid by the consumer.

Step 2: Understanding the Cost-Sharing Reduction and Advanced Premium Tax Credit

Covered California offers financial assistance to eligible consumers to help them pay for their health insurance. The Cost-Sharing Reduction (CSR) is program that reduces out-of-pocket costs for Silver plan members. The Advanced Premium Tax Credit (APTC) is a program that reduces the monthly premium for eligible consumers.

  • Cost-Sharing Reduction: This program is available to Silver plan members with household incomes between 100% and 250% of the federal poverty level. Eligible consumers can receive discounts on deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance.
  • Advanced Premium Tax Credit: This program is available to consumers with household incomes between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level. Eligible consumers can receive a tax credit to help lower their monthly premiums.

Step 3: Understanding the Recent Updates

Covered California has made several updates to the marketplace in recent years. Here are a few of the most recent updates:

  • Open Enrollment Period: The Open Enrollment Period (OEP) is the time of year when consumers can enroll in or change their health insurance plan. The OEP for 2021 started on November 1, 2020, and ended on January 31, 2021. The OEP for 2022 begins on November 1, 2021, and ends on January 31, 2022.
  • Special Enrollment Period: The Special Enrollment Period (SEP) is a time outside of the OEP when consumers can enroll in or change their health insurance plan. Consumers can qualify for a SEP if they experience certain life events, such as losing health coverage, having a baby, or getting married.
  • Minimum Essential Coverage: The Affordable Care Act (ACA) requires most individuals to have minimum essential coverage or pay a penalty. Covered California is considered a source of minimum essential coverage, and plans offered through the marketplace meet the requirements set by the ACA.
  • Provider Networks: Covered California plans come with different provider networks, which are groups of doctors, hospitals, and other healthcare providers that have contracted with the insurance company to provide care to consumers. It's important to check the provider network of a plan before enrolling to ensure that your preferred providers are included.
  • Cost and Coverage Comparison Tool: Covered California has a cost and coverage comparison tool available on its website, which allows consumers to compare the costs and coverage of different plans. This tool can help consumers make an informed decision about their health insurance.
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Affordable Care Act covers medical, vision & dental costs for FREE to Uninsured Americans who earn Less Than $50,000/Year.

Summary

Covered California offers a variety of health insurance plans to meet the needs of Californians, including Bronze, Silver, Gold, and Platinum plans. The marketplace also offers financial assistance programs to help eligible consumers pay for their health insurance. Understanding the different types of plans, financial assistance options and recent updates to the marketplace can help consumers make an informed decision about their health insurance.

If you're thinking of purchasing a health insurance plan through Covered California, Click on the offers below and make the best choice for you and your family.


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